6533b831fe1ef96bd1299960

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Mosquito Magnet ® traps as a potential means of monitoring blackflies of medical and veterinary importance

David López-peñaJolyon M. MedlockRobert ChekeC. JohnstonAlexander G.c. VauxGabriella GibsonÁ. Lis-cantínFrances M. Hawkes

subject

0301 basic medicineVeterinary medicineS1Simulium posticatum030231 tropical medicineCattle DiseasesMosquito VectorsDisease VectorsSimulium lineatumBiologyOnchocerciasisSimulium ornatumSimuliidosisPlagues Control03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineparasitic diseasesAnimalsSimuliidaeHorsesVeterinàriaEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsGeneral VeterinaryfungiSimulium equinum030108 mycology & parasitologySweet itchCulicidaeInsect ScienceVector (epidemiology)CattleHorse DiseasesParasitologyOnchocercaNuisance

description

Mosquito Magnet® traps, deployed in widespread parts of England as part of nationwide mosquito surveillance projects, also caught blackflies. As many as 1242 blackflies were caught in a trapping session lasting 4 days. Principal among the species caught were Simulium equinum, Simulium lineatum and Simulium ornatum s.l. As S. ornatum s.l. is a vector that transmits Onchocerca linealis to cattle and S. equinum is responsible for dermatitis ('sweet itch') in cattle and horses, it is suggested that Mosquito Magnet® traps could be used to monitor and partially control these pests, as well as nuisance anthropophilic blackflies such as Simulium posticatum that can cause simuliidosis in southern England.

https://doi.org/10.1111/mve.12530