6533b832fe1ef96bd129a4d7

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Detection of hepatitis C virus replication in ovarian metastases of a patient with hepatocellular carcinoma.

Hanns-f. LöhrStephan StörkelW. O. BöcherG. GerkenUrsula JägerKarl-h. Meyer Zum BüschenfeldeKurt W. Steegmüller

subject

Liver CirrhosisPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyCarcinoma HepatocellularHepatitis C virusHepacivirusOvaryHepacivirusmedicine.disease_causeVirus ReplicationGastroenterologyVirusMetastasisFlaviviridaeInternal medicinemedicineHumansAgedHepatitis B virusOvarian NeoplasmsHepatitis B Surface AntigensHepatologybiologyIncidenceLiver Neoplasmsmedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationdigestive system diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureHepatocellular carcinomaRNA ViralFemaleTomography X-Ray Computed

description

Hepatocellular carcinoma is one of the most common human cancers with an annual incidence of about 1,000,000 cases worldwide. Although hepatocellular carcinoma is predominant in hepatitis B virus endemic areas, it has also become a major problem in Europe, Japan and North America in close association with the increasing incidence of hepatitis C virus infection. The pathogenetic role of hepatitis C virus infection in the development of HBsAg-negative hepatocellular carcinoma needs to be clarified. In this paper the case of a 66-year-old HBsAg-negative and anti-HCV positive female who developed hepatocellular carcinoma in a cirrhotic liver is reported. After 1 year of follow up, urgent laparotomy had to be performed due to highly differentiated ovarian metastases of the hepatocellular carcinoma. Plus- and minus-stranded HCV-RNA was detected by reverse transcription and "nested" polymerase chain reaction in both the patient's serum and in the metastatic ovarian tissue.

10.1016/s0168-8278(94)80135-5https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7963421