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RESEARCH PRODUCT

Optical Properties of Assemblies of Molecules and Nanoparticles

Harald PaulsenAndreas KöhnRudolf ZentelThomas BaschéKlaus MüllenJürgen Gauss

subject

Materials scienceCovalent bondQuantum dotNanoparticleMoleculeNanotechnologySpectroscopyQuantum chemistryLasing thresholdExcitation

description

Organic dye molecules, colloidal semiconductor quantum dots, and light-harvesting complexes have been employed as optically active building blocks to create complex molecular assemblies via covalent and non-covalent interactions. Taking advantage of the chemical flexibility of the dye and quantum dot components, as well as recombinant protein expression and the ordering capability of cholesteric phases, specific optical function could be implemented. Photophysical phenomena that have been addressed include light-harvesting, electronic excitation energy transfer (EET), and lasing. Optical single-molecule experiments allow control of energy transfer processes in individual molecular dyads and triads. Quantitative insights into the mechanism of EET have been provided by combining the results from single-molecule spectroscopy and quantum chemistry.

https://doi.org/10.1007/12_2013_231