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RESEARCH PRODUCT

Parental Physical Activity Associates With Offspring's Physical Activity Until Middle Age: A 30-Year Study.

Kaisa KasevaLaura Pulkki-råbackMirka HintsanenTuija TammelinJari LipsanenOlli T. RaitakariOlli T. RaitakariTaina HintsaNina Hutri-kähönenMirja HirvensaloLiisa Keltikangas-järvinenXiaolin Yang

subject

AdultMaleParentsAdolescent515 PsychologyOffspringPARTICIPATIONPopulationCHILDHOODPhysical activityADULTHOOD030204 cardiovascular system & hematologycommunity-based researchDevelopmental psychology03 medical and health sciencesSocial support0302 clinical medicinehealth behaviorchildrenRisk FactorsADOLESCENTSHumansLIFE EXPECTANCYOrthopedics and Sports MedicineMeasurement invariance030212 general & internal medicineLongitudinal StudiesProspective StudieseducationChildExerciseeducation.field_of_studyMiddle AgedSport psychologyMiddle agesport psychologyMEASUREMENT INVARIANCEYOUNG FINNSLife expectancyFemaleHEALTHSOCIAL SUPPORTPsychologyBEHAVIORDemography

description

Background:Parents’ physical activity associates with their children’s physical activity. Prospective designs assessing this association are rare. This study examined how parents’ physical activity was associated with their children’s physical activity from childhood to middle adulthood in a 30-year prospective, population-based setting.Methods:Participants (n = 3596) were from the ongoing Cardiovascular Risk in Young Finns study started in 1980. Participants’ physical activity was self-reported at 8 phases from 1980 to 2011, and their parents’ physical activity at 1980. Analyses were adjusted for a set of health-related covariates assessed from 1980 to 2007.Results:High levels of mothers’ and fathers’ physical activity were systematically associated with increased levels of their children’s physical activity until offspring’s age of 24. Longitudinal analyses conducted from 1980 to 2011 showed that higher levels of parents’ physical activity were associated with increased levels of physical activity within their offspring until midlife, but the association between parents’ and their children’s physical activity weakened when participants aged (P < .05). Covariate adjustment did not attenuate the association.Conclusions:This study suggests that parents’ physical activity assessed in their offspring’s childhood contributes favorably to offspring’s physical activity from childhood to middle age.

10.1123/jpah.2016-0466https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28290745