6533b833fe1ef96bd129c1c9

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Multiphase patterns in a degenerate nonlinear oscillator

F. SilvaR. Martínez-lorenteEugenio RoldánK. StaliunasG. J. De Valcárcel

subject

PhysicsDegenerate energy levelsPhase (waves)Nonlinear optics01 natural sciencesMolecular physicsOptical bistabilityFour-wave mixingQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesFresnel number010306 general physicsBeam (structure)Mixing (physics)

description

Degenerate four-wave mixing (DFWM) oscillators are phase-bistable devices. In such systems, two equivalent states, of equal intensities but opposite phases can be generated. When the cavity Fresnel number is large, different regions of the beam transverse section can have different phases, leading to phase patterns like phase fronts (or domain walls), i.e. ID structures separating regions with opposite phase that manifest as dark lines (as the phase jumps by π across the wall), phase domains, and phase solitons, among others.

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