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RESEARCH PRODUCT
Children's Implicit Learning of Graphotactic and Morphological Regularities
Sébastien PactonMichel FayolPierre Perruchetsubject
MaleGrammarmedia_common.quotation_subjectLinguisticsStatistical modelLanguage acquisitionVocabularyLinguisticsImplicit learningEducationDiminutiveTranscription (linguistics)PhoneticsTouchPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyHumansLearningFemaleSuffixChildPsychologymedia_commondescription
In French, the transcription of the same sound can be guided by both probabilistic graphotactic constraints (e.g., /epsilon t/ is more often transcribed ette after -v than after -f) and morphological constraints (e.g., /epsilon t/ is always transcribed ette when used as a diminutive suffix). Three experiments showed that pseudo-word spellings of 8-to 11-year-old children and adults were influenced by both types of constraints. The influence of graphotactic regularities persisted when reliance on morphological rules was possible, without any falling off as a function of age. This suggests that rules are not abstracted, even after massive amounts of exposure to a rule-based material. These results can be accounted for by a statistical model of implicit learning.
| year | journal | country | edition | language |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2005-03-01 | Child Development |