6533b834fe1ef96bd129cec3

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Exports of Spanish manufacturing firms and financial constraints

ÓScar Vicente-chirivellaJuan A. Mañez

subject

FinancePersistence (psychology)Economics and EconometricsF14business.industryStrategy and Management05 social sciencesSMEsFinancial constraintsGeneral Business Management and Accountingddc:650Firms0502 economics and businessC35Manufacturing firmsG32L60050207 economicsBusiness and International ManagementExports decisionsbusiness050203 business & management

description

We investigate the role of financial constraints on firms’ exporting behavior, including firms’ export decision, export intensity, firms starting to export decision, and exports persistence. Our financial constraints variable is a synthetic variable that summarizes information on different dimensions such as total assets, profitability, liquidity, solvency, repaying ability, and (new in this type of analyses) the cost of external financing. Using data on Spanish manufacturing for the period 1992–2014, we find evidence supporting that financial health is relevant to explain small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) exporting decisions and starting to export decisions but not those of large firms. Financial health does not seem to affect large firms’ export intensity and the results of the impact of financial health on SMEs export intensity are not conclusive. Nevertheless, financial health is a determinant of export persistence of large firms and SMEs. JEL CLASSIFICATION: F14; G32; L60; C35

https://doi.org/10.1177/2340944420916308