6533b835fe1ef96bd129e6ce

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Massive presence of insertion sequences in the genome of SOPE, the primary endosymbiont of the rice weevil Sitophilus oryzae

Gil REugeni BeldaGosalbes MjDelaye LVallier AVincent-monégat CHeddi ASilva FjMoya ALatorre A

subject

Sitophilus oryzae (rice weevil)Insecta[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]MESH: Genome BacterialMESH: WeevilsEvolution MolecularOpen Reading FramesMESH: Insects:CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA::Microbiología [UNESCO]SOPE (Sitophilus oryzae primary endosymbiont) ; Sitophilus oryzae (rice weevil) ; Insertion sequences (IS) ; EndosymbiosisAnimalsMESH: AnimalsSymbiosisUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA::MicrobiologíaMESH: Evolution MolecularMESH: SymbiosisEndosymbiosisSOPE (Sitophilus oryzae primary endosymbiont)Oryza[SDV.EE.IEO] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/SymbiosisMESH: Open Reading FramesMESH: Oryza sativaInsertion sequences (IS)Mutagenesis InsertionalMESH: GammaproteobacteriaMESH: Mutagenesis Insertional1-1-1 Article périodique à comité de lectureWeevilsGammaproteobacteriaGenome Bacterial[SDV.EE.IEO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/Symbiosis

description

Bacteria that establish an obligate intracellular relationship with eukaryotic hosts undergo an evolutionary genomic reductive process. Recent studies have shown an increase in the number of mobile elements in the first stage of the adaptive process towards intracellular life, although these elements are absent in ancient endosymbionts. Here, the genome of SOPE, the obligate mutualistic endosymbiont of rice weevils, was used as a model to analyze the initial events that occur after symbiotic integration. During the first phases of the SOPE genome project, four different types of insertion sequence (IS) elements, belonging to well-characterized IS families from γ-proteobacteria, were identified. In the present study, these elements, which may represent more than 20% of the complete genome, were completely characterized; their relevance as a source of gene inactivation, chromosomal rearrangements, and as participants in the genome reductive process are discussed herein. Gil Garcia, Rosario, Rosario.Gil@uv.es ; Belda Cuesta, Eugenio, Eugenio.Belda@uv.es ; Gosalbes Soler, Maria Jose, Maria.Jose.Gosalbes@uv.es ; Delaye, Luis, Luis.Delaye@uv.es ; Silva Moreno, Francisco J., Francisco.Silva@uv.es ; Moya Simarro, Andres, Andres.Moya@uv.es ; Latorre Castillo, Amparo, Amparo.Latorre@uv.es

https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00391305