6533b835fe1ef96bd129ed0d

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Genetic structure of a greenhouse population of the spider mite Tetranychus urticae: spatio-temporal analysis with microsatellite markers.

T. BourseMarie-jeanne Perrot-minnotMaria NavajasJacques LagnelAlain MigeonJean-marie Cornuet

subject

0106 biological sciencesPopulationZoology010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesmicrosatellitesspider miteSpider miteGenetic variationgreenhouseGeneticsMitegenetic structureAnimalsTetranychus urticaeeducationMolecular BiologyPhylogenyMiteseducation.field_of_studyPolymorphism GeneticbiologyEcologyTetranychus urticaebiology.organism_classificationcolonization[SDV.BA.ZI]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Animal biology/Invertebrate Zoology010602 entomologyInsect ScienceGenetic structureMicrosatelliteInbreedingMicrosatellite Repeats

description

International audience; The genetic structure of a greenhouse population of the mite Tetranychus urticae was studied by the analysis of five microsatellite loci. Genetic variation was compared during a crop season between periods of population foundation and rapid population increase and was investigated in two consecutive years. The population displayed significant heterozygote deficiency at all the sampling periods. However, inbreeding tended to decrease with increasing density (FIS coefficient between 0.13 and 0.25). No significant genetic differentiation between samples was found either at a spatial scale within the greenhouse or at a temporal scale between two growing seasons (FST between 0.008 and 0.09). Estimations of the genetic relatedness between pairs of individuals indicated that the distances between pairs of sisters and unrelated mites in the greenhouse were not significantly different, suggesting that mites do not tend to form patches that reside close to the point of birth.

https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-02679319