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RESEARCH PRODUCT

Chromium(iii)-based potential molecular quantum bits with long coherence times

Katja HeinzeJoris Van SlagerenSven OttoPhilipp P. HallmenSamuel LenzYannick ThiebesHeiko Bamberger

subject

PhysicsGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesIonChromiumchemistryQuantum stateQubitPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physics0210 nano-technologyLuminescenceQuantumMicrowaveCoherence (physics)

description

Molecular quantum bits based on copper(ii) or vanadium(iv) have been shown to possess long coherence times on multiple occasions. In contrast, studies in which non-spin-½ ions are employed are relatively scarce. High-spin ions provide additional states that can be used to encode further quantum bits. Furthermore, an optical rather than a microwave readout of molecular quantum bits is highly desirable, because in principle it could allow addressing at the single quantum bit level. The chromium(iii) complex [Cr(ddpd)2]3+ (ddpd = N,N'-dimethyl-N,N'-dipyridine-2-yl-pyridine-2,6-diamine) combines both the large spin (S = 3/2) and optical activity (strong, long lived luminescence). Here we demonstrate that the compound possesses coherence times of up to 8.4(1) μs, which are much longer (at least three times) than those for other chromium(iii)-based compounds. On the other hand, it is proved to be impossible to read out or influence the quantum state by optical means, underlining that further work is needed in this direction.

https://doi.org/10.1039/c9cp00745h