6533b835fe1ef96bd129f450
RESEARCH PRODUCT
Fluid and total water intake in a senior mediterranean population at high cardiovascular risk: demographic and lifestyle determinants in the PREDIMED-Plus Study
Aurora Bueno-cavanillasAurora Bueno-cavanillasIndira Paz-granielVíctor MicóJosep A. TurJosep A. TurNerea Becerra-tomásNerea Becerra-tomásAndrés Díaz-lópezAndrés Díaz-lópezHelmut SchröderJordi Salas-salvadóLuis Serra-majemLuis Serra-majemEmili CorbellaLaura BarrubésLaura BarrubésLidia DaimielAdriana Ortiz-andrellucchiAdriana Ortiz-andrellucchiMiguel Ruiz-canelaMiguel Ruiz-canelaJ. Alfredo MartínezJ. Alfredo MartínezJ. Alfredo MartínezDolores CorellaDolores CorellaLaura Gallardo AlfaroLaura Gallardo-alfaroJesús VioqueRebeca Fernández-carriónRebeca Fernández-carriónEva Mª Navarrete-muñozMaría Dolores ZomeñoBlanca Riquelme GallegoBlanca Riquelme-gallegoMontserrat FitóM A ZuletM A ZuletXavier PintóNancy Babiosubject
0301 basic medicineMaleRiskTotal water intake (TWI)Mediterranean dietPopulationHealth BehaviorDrinkingMedicine (miscellaneous)030209 endocrinology & metabolismLogistic regressionBeverages03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineWho recommendationsSex FactorsEnvironmental healthMediterranean dietMedicineHumansWater intakeFluid intakeeducationGeriatric AssessmentLife StyleBeverages Fluid intake Mediterranean diet Total water intake (TWI)Agededucation.field_of_study030109 nutrition & dieteticsNutrition and Dieteticsbusiness.industryDrinking WaterOdds ratioMiddle AgedPredimedConfidence intervalSociological FactorsCross-Sectional StudiesCardiovascular DiseasesSpainFemalebusinessdescription
Purpose: We aimed to evaluate associations between compliance with recommendations for total water intake (TWI) and total water intake from fluids (TWIF), and some socio-demographic and lifestyle factors of a senior Mediterranean population at high cardiovascular risk. Methods: Cross-sectional analysis with data of 1902 participants from the PREDIMED-Plus study. A validated 32-item Spanish fluid-intake questionnaire was used to assess beverage consumption and water intake. Multivariable logistic regression models were used to assess the odds ratio (OR) and the 95% confidence interval (CI) for complying with European Food Safety Agency recommendations for TWI and TWIF according to various socio-demographic and lifestyle factors, and for the joint associations of Mediterranean diet (MedDiet) adherence and moderate-vigorous physical activity (MVPA). Results: The mean total volume of fluid intake in the population studied was 1934 ± 617 mL/day. Water was the most frequently consumed beverage. Significant differences between sex were only observed in alcoholic and hot beverage consumption. Compliance with TWIF was associated with being women (OR 3.02; 2.40, 3.80), high adherence to MedDiet (OR 1.07; 1.02, 1.12), and participants who were more engaged in physical activity (PA) (OR 1.07; 1.02, 1.13). Age was inversely associated (OR 0.96; 0.94, 0.98). Similar results for TWI recommendations compliance were observed in relation to being women (OR 5.34; 3.85, 7.42), adherence to MedDiet (OR 1.16; 1.02, 1.31) and PA (OR 1.07; 1.00, 1.15). The joint association of PA and MedDiet, showed that participants with higher adherence to MedDiet and meeting WHO recommendations for MVPA complied better with the TWI recommendations (OR 1.66; 1.19, 2.32). Conclusions: High compliance with recommendations for TWI was associated with being a woman, and a healthy lifestyle characterized by high adherence to the MedDiet and PA.
| year | journal | country | edition | language |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019-06-01 |