6533b835fe1ef96bd129f55b

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Ligand structures of synthetic deoxa-pyranosylamines with raucaffricine and strictosidine glucosidases provide structural insights into their binding and inhibitory behaviours

Heribert WarzechaSantosh PanjikarAgata StaniekMartin RuppertJoachim StöckigtHaili LinJörg WilliardtLiqun XiaPetra HilgersVolker JägerMeitian WangChitra Rajendran

subject

Models MolecularStereochemistryCyclopentanesLigandsRauwolfiaStructure-Activity RelationshipSugar AlcoholsRauvolfia serpentinaDrug DiscoveryHydrolasePharmacologychemistry.chemical_classificationBinding SitesDose-Response Relationship DrugMolecular StructurebiologyAlkaloidActive siteGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationLigand (biochemistry)EnzymeBiochemistrychemistryStrictosidinebiology.proteinGlucosidasesGlucosidases

description

Insight into the structure and inhibition mechanism of O-β-d-glucosidases by deoxa-pyranosylamine type inhibitors is provided by X-ray analysis of complexes between raucaffricine and strictosidine glucosidases and N-(cyclohexylmethyl)-, N-(cyclohexyl)- and N-(bromobenzyl)-β-d-gluco-1,5-deoxa-pyranosylamine. All inhibitors anchored exclusively in the catalytic active site by competition with appropriate enzyme substrates. Thus facilitated prospective elucidation of the binding networks with residues located at <3.9 A distance will enable the development of potent inhibitors suitable for the production of valuable alkaloid glucosides, raucaffricine and strictosidine, by means of synthesis in Rauvolfia serpentina cell suspension cultures.

https://doi.org/10.3109/14756366.2014.949252