6533b835fe1ef96bd129f6bd

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Gastric emptying, small intestinal transit and fecal output in dystrophic (mdx) mice.

Rosa SerioFlavia MulèAntonella Amato

subject

musculoskeletal diseasesCell physiologyDuchenne muscular dystrophyMalecongenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesmdx mousemedicine.medical_specialtyPhysiologyDuchenne muscular dystrophySettore BIO/09 - FisiologiaMiceIn vivoInternal medicineIntestine SmallMedicineAnimalsmdx mouseMuscular dystrophyDefecationSarcolemmabiologyGastric emptyingbusiness.industryMuscular Dystrophy Animalmusculoskeletal systemmedicine.diseaseMice Inbred C57BLDisease Models AnimalEndocrinologyGastric Emptyingbiology.proteinFecal outputMice Inbred mdxIntestinal transitbusinessDystrophinGastrointestinal Motility

description

Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), which results from deficiency in dystrophin, a sarcolemma protein of skeletal, cardiac and smooth muscle, is characterized by progressive striated muscle degeneration, but various gastrointestinal clinical manifestations have been observed. The aim was to evaluate the possible impact of the dystrophin loss on the gastrointestinal propulsion in mdx mice (animal model for DMD). The gastric emptying of a carboxymethyl cellulose/phenol red dye non-nutrient meal was not significantly different at 20 min from gavaging between wild-type and mdx mice. The intestinal transit and the fecal output were significantly decreased in mdx versus normal animals, although the length of the intestine was similar in both animals. The present results provide evidence for motor intestinal alterations in mdx mice in in vivo conditions.

10.1007/s12576-009-0060-8https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19784719