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RESEARCH PRODUCT

HSP27 : une nouvelle cible pour traiter la fibrose pulmonaire idiopathique ?

F. GoirandPhilippe BonniaudOlivier BurgyL. Pommerolle

subject

Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicinemedicine.medical_treatment[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Disease03 medical and health sciencesIdiopathic pulmonary fibrosis0302 clinical medicineHsp27Heat shock proteinmedicine030212 general & internal medicineLungbiologybusiness.industryrespiratory systemmedicine.diseaserespiratory tract diseases3. Good health[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]medicine.anatomical_structureCytokine030228 respiratory systembiology.proteinCancer researchFatal diseasebusinessMyofibroblast

description

Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a progressive and fatal disease without therapeutic options. The development of new therapeutic strategies for the disease is needed. IPF is characterized by myofibroblast accumulation and collagen overproduction. Transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) is a key cytokine activating these pathological processes. Heat shock proteins (HSPs) are crucial regulators and promote TGF-β1 activity. Among them, HSP27 is overexpressed in animal models and in the lung of patients with IPF. HSP27 activates pro-fibrotic mechanisms and therefore may represents a potential target. Strategies aiming to inhibit HSP27 might pave the way towards new treatment options for patients with IPF.

10.1016/j.rmr.2020.02.007https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03490741