6533b835fe1ef96bd129ffcf

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Première contribution à l'étude des mycorhizes des îles Kerguelen

Christian PlenchetteYves FrenotD. G. StrulluJean-claude GloaguenDamien Maurice

subject

0106 biological sciences[SDE] Environmental Sciences0303 health sciencesEcologyFestucabiology[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]15. Life on landbiology.organism_classification010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology030308 mycology & parasitologyGaliumEctomycorrhiza[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]03 medical and health sciencesSymbiosisPoa kerguelensisBotany[SDE]Environmental SciencesPlant speciesPoa annuaMycorrhizaComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS

description

Abstract Until recently mycorrhizae had not been studied in the Antarctic region. Some studies have demonstrated that mycorrhizae occur in some southern circumpolar islands. This paper gives the first results on the mycorrhizae in the Kerguelen islands (Sub-antarctic). Twenty-one plant root systems, fixed in the field, were examined microscopically in the laboratory to determine their mycorrhizal status. No ectomycorrhiza, arbutoid or ericoid were noted. Six plant species showed vesicular arbuscular mycorrhizae: Ranunculus biternatus, Galium antarcticum, Festuca erecta, Poa kerguelensis, Agrostis magellanica and Poa annua. However, the mycorrhizal status varied according to the site studied.

https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-02694483