6533b836fe1ef96bd12a086e

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Employment effects of skills around the world: Evidence from the PIAAC

Damir Stijepic

subject

Organizational Behavior and Human Resource ManagementActuarial scienceStrategy and Managementmedia_common.quotation_subjecteducation05 social sciencesInternational comparisons050209 industrial relationsInternational surveyPercentage pointStandard deviationNumeracyManagement of Technology and Innovation0502 economics and businessUnemploymentEconomicsDemographic economicsCognitive skill050207 economicsmedia_common

description

Using an international survey that directly assesses the cognitive skills of participants, the author studies the effect of skills on employment in 32 countries. On average, a 1 standard deviation increase in numeracy is associated with an 8.4 percentage point increase in the probability of being employed, reducing the probability of being out of the labour force and unemployed by 6.4 and 2.1 percentage points, respectively. After controlling for numeracy, the estimated employment effect of years in education falls by one third, from 2.7 to 1.8 percentage points. Notably, the employment effect of skills is more pronounced in countries with higher unemployment.

https://doi.org/10.1111/ilr.12162