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RESEARCH PRODUCT

Nutritional Outcome in Home Gastrostomy-Fed Children with Chronic Diseases

Elena Crehuá-gaudizaSoraya BorrazLilianne Gómez-lópezConsuelo Pedrón-ginerCaterina CalderonCecilia Martínez-costa

subject

MalePediatricsAssessorament dietètic i nutricionalmedicine.medical_treatmentnutritional support in childrenDiseaseWeight Gain0302 clinical medicineDiagnòsticDiagnosisLongitudinal StudiesProspective StudiesChildProspective cohort studyGastrostomyNutrition and DieteticsNutritional SupportGastrostomyAccelerated GrowthChild PreschoolChronically illhome enteral nutritionFemale030211 gastroenterology & hepatologymedicine.symptomlcsh:Nutrition. Foods and food supplychronic illnessmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentNutritional Statuslcsh:TX341-641Article03 medical and health sciencesEnteral NutritionGastrostomia030225 pediatricsmedicineHumansNutrition counselingbusiness.industryBody WeightInfantRepeated measures designMalalts crònicsAnthropometryBody HeightChronic Diseasegastrostomyhome nutritional supportbusinessWeight gainBody mass indexFood Science

description

The aim of the study was to assess the anthropometric outcomes after gastrostomy tube (GT) placement in children with chronic diseases and the influence of primary diagnosis, age, and nutritional support. A longitudinal, multicenter, and prospective study was performed evaluating 65 children with GT feeding and chronic diseases (61.5% with neurological disease). Each child was evaluated three times (at baseline and at 6 and 12 months after GT placement) and the following data was collected: primary diagnosis, age at GT placement, anthropometry, and feeding regime. Repeated measures ANOVA were used to analyze the main effects (intra and intergroup) and the interactions effects on weight gain and linear growth at 6 and 12 months after GT placement. All patients significantly improved their body mass index (BMI)-for-age z-score (p &lt

https://doi.org/10.3390/nu11050956