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RESEARCH PRODUCT

Cortical Reorganization after Rehabilitation in a Patient with Conduction Aphasia Using High-Density EEG

Fabio La ForestaCaterina FormicaKatia MicchiaSimona De SalvoAdriana CiavolaNadia MammoneFrancesca Antonia ArcadiSerena DattolaFrancesco CoralloLilla BonannoSilvia MarinoAlessia Bramanti

subject

0301 basic medicineSpeech productionmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentlcsh:Technologyrehabilitationlcsh:Chemistry03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationConduction aphasiaNeuroplasticitymedicineGeneral Materials ScienceLanguage disorderInstrumentationStrokelcsh:QH301-705.5Fluid Flow and Transfer ProcessesHigh-Density EEGRehabilitationbusiness.industrylcsh:TProcess Chemistry and TechnologyGeneral Engineeringmedicine.diseaselcsh:QC1-999Computer Science ApplicationsComprehension030104 developmental biologylcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999lcsh:TA1-2040Speech repetitionbusinessconduction aphasialcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)brain plasticity030217 neurology & neurosurgerylcsh:Physics

description

Conduction aphasia is a language disorder occurred after a left-brain injury. It is characterized by fluent speech production, reading, writing and normal comprehension, while speech repetition is impaired. The aim of this study is to investigate the cortical responses, induced by language activities, in a sub-acute stroke patient affected by conduction aphasia before and after an intensive speech therapy training. The patient was examined by using High-Density Electroencephalogram (HD-EEG) examination, while was performing language tasks. the patient was evaluated at baseline and after two months after rehabilitative treatment. Our results showed that an intensive rehabilitative process, in sub-acute stroke, could be useful for a good outcome of language deficits. HD-EEG results showed that left parieto-temporol-frontal areas were more activated after 2 months of rehabilitation training compared with baseline. Our results provided evidence that an intensive rehabilitation process could contribute to an inter- and intra-hemispheric reorganization.

10.3390/app10155281https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/15/5281