6533b836fe1ef96bd12a143f

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Flow measurement using circular portable flume

C. Di StefanoMohammad BijankhanVito FerroA. Mahdavi MazdehA. Mahdavi MazdehF. Lotfi Kolavani

subject

0208 environmental biotechnology02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)Flow measurement010309 optics0103 physical sciencesRange (statistics)Portable flumeStage-discharge curveSettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-ForestaliElectrical and Electronic EngineeringBuckingham's theoremContraction (operator theory)Contraction ratioInstrumentationDrainage networkExperimental dataComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionMechanics020801 environmental engineeringComputer Science ApplicationsFlumeFlow measurementDistribution (mathematics)Circular flumeModeling and SimulationGeology

description

Abstract The circular portable flume is a simple device to measure discharge in circular drainage networks. Since the unit can be easily installed and removed, it is helpful in water distribution measurement and management. First in this paper the available studies are reviewed for highlighting the effect of both the contraction ratio and the flume slope on the stage-discharge relationship. Then the Buckingham's Theorem of the dimensional analysis and the self-similarity theory are used to deduce the stage-discharge curve of the circular flume. The new theoretical stage-discharge equation is calibrated by the literature available experimental data and those obtained in this experimental investigation for a wide range of the contraction ratios. The developed analysis suggested that the contraction ratio, which was neglected so far from the functional relationship, would significantly affect the stage-discharge curve. Finally, the effect of the flume longitudinal slope on the stage-discharge equation is tested by the experimental data obtained in this study and some other available literature experimental data.

10.1016/j.flowmeasinst.2018.05.008http://hdl.handle.net/10447/292097