6533b836fe1ef96bd12a14ea
RESEARCH PRODUCT
A Mediterranean record of Eulalia ornata (Annelida: Phyllodocidae) corroborating its fidelity link with the Sabellaria alveolata-reef habitat
Fabio BadalamentiArne NygrenS. Lo BruttoLuigi MuscoBarbara MikacEmanuele Schimmentisubject
Settore BIO/07 - EcologiaEnvironmental EngineeringEulalia viridisSettore BIO/05 - ZoologiaAquatic ScienceOceanographyEulalia viridilcsh:Aquaculture. Fisheries. AnglingEulalia clavigera.Eulalia viridisSabellaria alveolataMediterranean seacharacteristic specieEulalia clavigeraMediterranean Seanew recordReefEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsBar-codinglcsh:SH1-691geographygeography.geographical_feature_categorybiologyEcologyMarine habitatsbiology.organism_classificationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicbarcodingBio-construction barcoding new record Mediterranean Sea Sabellaria alveolata characteristic species Eulalia viridis Eulalia clavigera.Bar-coding; Bio-construction; Characteristic species; Eulalia clavigera; Eulalia viridis; Mediterranean sea; New record; Sabellaria alveolata; Oceanography; Environmental Engineering; Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics; Aquatic ScienceBio-construction Characteristic species Eulalia clavigera Eulalia viridis Mediterranean sea New record Sabellaria alveolataEulaliaHabitatBio-constructionEulalia clavigeracharacteristic speciesSabellaria alveolatadescription
Among marine habitats Sabellaria alveolata -reefs deserve protection since they provide important ecosystem services and positive effects on biodiversity. Several marine species are listed among the S. alveolata -reef associated fauna, but characteristic species were seldom reported. Eulalia ornata (Annelida, Phyllodocidae) might represent an exception, since it appears common/abundant in S. alveolata -reefs of the Eastern Atlantic. The most evident geographical mismatch in the distributions of E. ornata and these biogenic reefs occurs in the Mediterranean Sea, where S. alveolata -reefs are commonly found, but E. ornata was never recorded, whilst E. viridis , a non-Mediterranean species, was previously listed among the dominant reef-associated taxa. The faunal characterization of the sabellarid reefs along the Sicily Channel revealed an Eulalia species as the dominant taxon associated with that habitat in the area. A taxonomic approach integrated with DNA barcoding, and comparisons with closely related species, allow us to report E. ornata as a new record for the Mediterranean Sea. We describe patterns of abundance and distribution and corroborate its status as a preferential species in the S. alveolata -reef habitat. Focusing on the biology and ecology of E. ornata could help us to better understand the dynamics and functioning of this valuable European shallow marine habitat.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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2015-03-02 | Mediterranean Marine Science |