6533b837fe1ef96bd12a2f28

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Évaluation de l'influence des facteurs climatiques sur le bilan de masse du glacier Austre Loven (Spitsberg, 79°N) par une approche multivariée

Sophie Schiavone Florian Tolle Eric Bernard Jean-michel Friedt Madeleine Griselin Daniel Joly

subject

arctic glaciermultivariate statistics[SHS.GEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geographyglacier arctiquebilan de masse[SHS.GEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Geographymass balance[ SHS.GEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geographystatistiques multivariées

description

Arctic is a region where a quick warming is ongoing. Effects are particularly visible on glaciers of which dynamics is very sensitive to climate change. The goal of this study is to identify and rank the main climatological and nivological factors influencing the mass balance of a small arctic glacier in Svalbard using a statistical approach. To highlight spatial differences, cartography were then used. Results show that positive degree-days play an important role in explaining mass balance contrary to liquid precipitations that had a marginal effect over the studied period (2007-2014). Moreover, years with very different climatic conditions can lead to a similar mass balance.

https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01360394