6533b837fe1ef96bd12a31ee

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Collective behavior of quorum-sensing run-and-tumble particles in confinement

Markus ReinNike HeinßFriederike SchmidThomas Speck

subject

0301 basic medicineCollective behaviorGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesNanotechnologyCondensed Matter - Soft Condensed MatterBacterial Physiological Phenomena01 natural sciencesSignalModels BiologicalQuantitative Biology::Cell BehaviorQuantitative Biology::Subcellular Processes03 medical and health sciences0103 physical sciencesCell Behavior (q-bio.CB)Cluster (physics)Physics - Biological Physics010306 general physicsCondensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsPhysicsStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)ChemotaxisQuorum SensingQuorum sensing030104 developmental biologyChemical physicsBiological Physics (physics.bio-ph)FOS: Biological sciencesQuantitative Biology - Cell BehaviorSoft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)

description

We study a generic model for quorum-sensing bacteria in circular confinement. Every bacterium produces signaling molecules, the local concentration of which triggers a response when a certain threshold is reached. If this response lowers the motility then an aggregation of bacteria occurs, which differs fundamentally from standard motility-induced phase separation due to the long-ranged nature of the concentration of signal molecules. We analyze this phenomenon analytically and by numerical simulations employing two different protocols leading to stationary cluster and ring morphologies, respectively.

https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1601.01512