6533b838fe1ef96bd12a3cf5

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Modifications in the production of cytokines and growth factors in drainage fluids following mesh implantation after incisional hernia repair

Pietro D'agostinoGaetano Di VitaMariangela AngileriMatteo ArcaraGiuseppe CarusoRosalia PattiEnrico CillariViviana FerlazzoGianluca SieliSalvatore Buscemi

subject

AdultVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Amedicine.medical_specialtyincisional herniaIncisional herniamedicine.medical_treatmentEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayPolypropyleneschemistry.chemical_compoundmedicineHumansHerniaProspective StudiesPostoperative CareLaparotomyPain Postoperativebusiness.industryInterleukinsGrowth factorSuture Techniquesgrowth factorGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedSurgical Meshmedicine.diseaseHernia repairHernia Ventralinterieukinmesh implantationSurgeryVascular endothelial growth factorTreatment OutcomeCytokineSurgical meshchemistryCytokinesFemaleSurgeryInflammation MediatorsVascular endothelial growth factor productionbusinessFollow-Up Studies

description

Abstract Background The aim of this study was to evaluate changes in the production of some cytokines (interleukins [ILs]-6, -10, -1, and -1ra), vascular endothelial growth factor, and beta-fibroblast growth factor after polypropylene mesh implantation. Methods Twenty female patients were divided into 2 groups. In 1 group, hernia repair was performed with conventional sutures (CR), whereas in the other group polypropylene mesh (MR) was used. Growth factors and cytokines production was analyzed in wound drain fluids based on the amount produced during 24 hours. Results IL-1 increased substantially in MR patients on postoperative days 1 and 2. IL1-ra and IL-10 production was always significantly higher in CR patients. IL-6 production did not show any considerable difference between the 2 groups. Vascular endothelial growth factor production was significantly higher in the MR than the CR group at all time points, whereas beta-fibroblast growth factor production was higher in the MR than the CR group only on postoperative day 1. Comments Our data suggest that different surgical procedures induce various levels of inflammation and that implantation of prostheses significantly stimulates the inflammatory response.

10.1016/j.amjsurg.2005.11.008http://hdl.handle.net/10447/12440