6533b838fe1ef96bd12a3da8

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Non-specific Hyperreactivity to Pharmacological Stimuli in Tracheal and Lung Parenchymal Strips of Actively Sensitized Guinea-pigs

Miguel PerpiñáCelia SanzJuan V. EspluguesE. MorcilloE. MorcilloJulio CortijoJ. L. OrtizC. F. IriarteC. F. IriarteBenjamín Sarriá

subject

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyGuinea PigsPharmaceutical ScienceIn Vitro TechniquesMuscle Smooth VascularPotassium ChlorideGuinea pigCalcium Chloridechemistry.chemical_compoundInternal medicineParenchymamedicineAnimalsRespiratory systemLungPharmacologyLungChemistrySerum Albumin BovineAcetylcholineTracheamedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologyAnesthesiaImmunohistochemistryHistamineAcetylcholineHistamineMuscle ContractionRespiratory tractmedicine.drug

description

Abstract The responsiveness of tracheal and lung parenchymal strips isolated from actively sensitized guinea-pigs to CaCl2 (in K+-depolarized tissue), KCl, acetylcholine and histamine was compared with that of strips from unsensitized animals. The concentration-response curves to the mentioned agonists exhibited, in the sensitized group, a left upward displacement (greater maximal effect, lesser effective concentration 50% and a steeper slope) compared with those obtained in the unsensitized group. These results indicate the existence of a non-specific increase in responsiveness in the airway smooth muscle from sensitized animals.

https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2042-7158.1989.tb06464.x