6533b838fe1ef96bd12a3db4

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Dynamics of magnetized relativistic tori oscillating around black holes

Olindo ZanottiJosé A. FontPedro J. MonteroLuciano Rezzolla

subject

PhysicsToroidGravitational waveOscillationAstrophysics (astro-ph)FOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsTorusGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)AstrophysicsAstrophysicsSpecific relative angular momentumGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyGalaxyMagnetic fieldSpace and Planetary ScienceQuantum electrodynamicsSchwarzschild radius

description

We present a numerical study of the dynamics of magnetized, relativistic, non-self-gravitating, axisymmetric tori orbiting in the background spacetimes of Schwarzschild and Kerr black holes. The initial models have a constant specific angular momentum and are built with a non-zero toroidal magnetic field component, for which equilibrium configurations have recently been obtained. In this work we extend our previous investigations which dealt with purely hydrodynamical thick discs, and study the dynamics of magnetized tori subject to perturbations which, for the values of the magnetic field strength considered here, trigger quasi-periodic oscillations lasting for tens of orbital periods. Overall, we have found that the dynamics of the magnetized tori analyzed is very similar to that found in the corresponding unmagnetized models. The spectral distribution of the eigenfrequencies of oscillation shows the presence of a fundamental p mode and of a series of overtones in a harmonic ratio 2:3:.... These simulations, therefore, extend the validity of the model of Rezzolla et al.(2003a) for explaining the high-frequency QPOs observed in the spectra of LMXBs containing a black-hole candidate also to the case of magnetized discs with purely toroidal magnetic field distribution. If sufficiently compact and massive, these oscillations can also lead to the emission of intense gravitational radiation which is potentially detectable for sources within the Galaxy.

https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2966.2007.11844.x