6533b838fe1ef96bd12a46ce
RESEARCH PRODUCT
Microscopic Dynamics of Hard Ellipsoids in their Liquid and Glassy Phase
Arnulf LatzArnulf LatzMartin LetzRolf SchillingTh. Theenhaussubject
PhysicsRange (particle radiation)Condensed matter physicsDegrees of freedom (physics and chemistry)FOS: Physical sciencesDisordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)Condensed Matter - Disordered Systems and Neural NetworksCondensed Matter - Soft Condensed MatterCondensed Matter PhysicsCoupling (probability)OmegaSpectral lineElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsPhase (matter)Materials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesSoft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)Center of massSupercoolingdescription
To investigate the influence of orientational degrees of freedom onto the dynamics of molecular systems in its supercooled and glassy regime we have solved numerically the mode-coupling equations for hard ellipsoids of revolution. For a wide range of volume fractions $\phi$ and aspect ratios $x_{0}$ we find an orientational peak in the center of mass spectra $\chi_{000}^{''}(q,\omega)$ and $\phi_{000}^{''} (q,\omega)$ about one decade below a high frequency peak. This orientational peak is the counterpart of a peak appearing in the quadrupolar spectra $\chi_{22m}^{''}(q,\omega)$ and $\phi_{22m}^{''}(q,\omega)$. The latter peak is almost insensitive on $\phi$ for $x_{0}$ close to one, i.e. for weak steric hindrance, and broadens strongly with increasing $x_{0}$. Deep in the glass we find an additional peak between the orientational and the high frequency peak. We have evidence that this intermediate peak is the result of a coupling between modes with $l=0$ and $l=2$, due to the nondiagonality of the static correlators.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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2001-09-17 |