6533b838fe1ef96bd12a47f5

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Use of gases to improve survival of Bifidobacterium bifidum by modifying redox potential in fermented milk

Rémy CachonF. MartinL.d.t. LePatrick GervaisBruno Ebel

subject

Streptococcus thermophilusCultured Milk ProductsFood HandlingNitrogenved/biology.organism_classification_rank.specieslaw.inventionProbioticfluids and secretionslawFood PreservationLactobacillusGeneticsAnimalsStreptococcus thermophilusFood microbiologyFood scienceLactobacillus delbrueckiiBifidobacterium bifidumbiologyved/biologyFood preservationfood and beveragesActinomycetaceaeHydrogen-Ion Concentrationbiology.organism_classificationFermentationFood MicrobiologyAnimal Science and ZoologyFermentationBifidobacteriumOxidation-ReductionHydrogenFood Science

description

The aim of this work was to study the effect of the oxidoreduction potential, modified using gas, on the growth and survival of a probiotic strain, Bifidobacterium bifidum, and 2 yogurt strains, Streptococcus thermophilus and Lactobacillus delbrueckii ssp. bulgaricus. Three fermented milks were manufactured with an initial oxidoreduction potential value adjusted to +440 mV (control milk), +350 mV (milk gassed with N(2)), and -300 mV [milk gassed with N(2) plus 4% (vol/vol) H(2) (N(2)-H(2))]. Acidification profiles, growth during milk fermentation and survival during storage at 4 °C for 28 d were determined. This study showed that fermented probiotic dairy products made from milk gassed with N(2) and, more particularly, those made from milk gassed with N(2)H(2) were characterized by a significant increase in B. bifidum survival during storage without affecting the fermentation kinetics and the survival of Strep. thermophilus and L. delbrueckii ssp. bulgaricus.

https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2010-3850