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RESEARCH PRODUCT

Deuteron NMR investigations of glass and phase transitions in(KI)1−x(ND4I)xmixed crystals

M. WinterlichGerald HinzeRoland BöhmerA. Titze

subject

Phase transitionMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsRelaxation (NMR)DopingAnalytical chemistryAmmonium iodidechemistry.chemical_compoundDeuteriumchemistryLattice (order)Condensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsAmmoniumOrientational glass

description

Powdered potassium ammonium iodide mixed crystals with ammonium concentrations of 20% and 70% have been studied using deuteron NMR techniques. For the less doped sample the deuteron line starts to broaden and the spin-lattice relaxation time ${T}_{1}$ becomes nonexponential below about 20 K. These observations indicate the breakdown of ergodicity and the onset of orientational glass freezing. At the lowest temperatures ${T}_{1}$ reaches a plateau value. For the 70% sample a relatively abrupt onset of two-phase behavior at $Tl35\mathrm{K}$ is inferred from measurements of the spin-spin and spin-lattice relaxation times. These observations are taken to indicate an order-disorder transition to a crystalline phase which exhibits dynamically distinguishable lattice sites.

https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.57.14158