6533b838fe1ef96bd12a50f5

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Biomaterials for bone regeneration

María-josé Pérez-sánchezCristina Pérez-sánchezMiguel Lledó-gilJosé Luis Calvo-guiradoElena Ramírez-glindon

subject

medicine.medical_specialtyBone Regenerationbusiness.industryBiocompatible Materials:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]SurgerySearch termsOtorhinolaryngologyTissue engineeringUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASmedicineHumansSurgeryAutogenous boneBone regenerationbusinessMedline databaseGeneral DentistryOrgan regenerationBiomedical engineering

description

Objective: This article reviews the literature on biomaterials used for bone regeneration. Material and method: A total of seventeen bibliographic sources were found using the MEDLINE database and to avoid the variability of the search terms the thesaurus Mesh was used. Results: These materials act essentially due to their osteoconductive ability, although their osteoinductive capacity is being improved with the use of growth factors. As to their effectiveness, many differences exist between them and some even affect bone regeneration negatively. Conclusions: Biomaterials used for bone regeneration are valid when the correct material is used. As yet the osteogenic capacity of autogenous bone has not been equalled by biomaterials. Tissue engineering has caused great interest because of its many possibilities, although more studies are necessary in order to achieve the ambitious expectations when it comes to tissue or organ regeneration in the human body

https://doi.org/10.4317/medoral.15.e517