6533b838fe1ef96bd12a51e9

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Population dynamic consequences of delayed life-history effects

Veijo KaitalaEsa RantaTim G. BentonPer LundbergAndrew P. Beckerman

subject

0106 biological scienceseducation.field_of_study010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyEcology (disciplines)PopulationMaternal effectBiology010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesDensity dependenceCohort effectDelayed density dependenceApplied researchLife historyeducationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsDemography

description

Evidence from wildlife and human populations indicates that conditions during early development can have marked effects on the subsequent performance of individuals and cohorts. Likewise, the effects of maternal and, more generally, parental environments can be transferred among individuals between generations. These delayed life-history effects are found consistently and suggestions have been made that they can be one source of both variability and of delayed density dependence in population dynamics. Assessments of several different time series indicate that population variability and delayed density dependence are common and that understanding the mechanisms giving rise to them is crucial for the interpretation and application of such models to basic and applied research. Therefore, it is necessary to assess the different ways in which history in the life history might give rise to variability and delayed density dependence in population dynamics. Here, we build on recent appraisals of the pervasive influence of past environmental conditions on current and future fitness and link the details of these life-history studies to classic features of population dynamics.

https://doi.org/10.1016/s0169-5347(02)02469-2