6533b839fe1ef96bd12a5a78
RESEARCH PRODUCT
Viral resistance in HCV infection.
Francesca Ceccherini-silbersteinCarlo Federico PernoAntonio CraxìValeria CentoVelia Chiara Di Maiosubject
0301 basic medicineGenotypeTreatment outcomeDrug ResistanceDrug resistanceHepacivirusBiologyViral resistanceAntiviral AgentsVirological response03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePharmacotherapyDrug TherapyDrug Resistance Multiple ViralVirologyRibavirinmedicineHumansGenetic variabilityViralTreatment FailureChronicAntiviral Agents; Drug Therapy Combination; Genetic Variation; Genotype; Hepacivirus; Hepatitis C Chronic; Humans; Interferons; Ribavirin; Treatment Failure; Drug Resistance Multiple ViralGenetic VariationHepatitis CHepatitis C Chronicmedicine.diseaseSettore MED/07 - Microbiologia e Microbiologia ClinicaHepatitis C030104 developmental biologyHCVImmunologyCombinationHcv treatment030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyDrug Therapy CombinationInterferonsMultipledescription
The introduction of new multi-genotypic direct acting antivirals (DAA) in clinical practice has revolutionized HCV treatment, permitting the achievement of >95% rates of sustained virological response in many patients. However, virological failures can occur particularly if the treatments are sub optimal and/or with too short duration. Failure is often associated with development of resistance. The wide genetic variability in terms of different genotypes and subtypes, together with the natural presence and/or easy development of resistance during treatment, are intrinsic characteristics of HCV that may affect the treatment outcome and the chances of achieving a virological cure. This review explores in detail the aspects of HCV innate and treatment-induced resistance to new interferon-free DAA regimens.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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2018-01-01 | Current opinion in virology |