6533b839fe1ef96bd12a5a91

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Linguistic relevance of duration within the native language determines the accuracy of speech-sound duration processing.

Sari NenonenSari NenonenRisto NäätänenMinna HuotilainenAnna Shestakova

subject

MaleAdolescentCognitive NeuroscienceFirst languageForeign languageSpeech soundsExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyLanguage Development050105 experimental psychology03 medical and health sciencesBehavioral Neuroscience0302 clinical medicineotorhinolaryngologic diseasesHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesRelevance (information retrieval)ProsodyChildEvoked PotentialsFinlandLanguageSpeech sound05 social sciencesCognitionElectroencephalographyLinguisticsLinguisticsDuration (music)Speech PerceptionFemalePsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgery

description

As indexed by electrophysiological measures, in native speakers of a language with linguistically significant opposition between short and long phonemes, the pre-attentive detection accuracy of duration changes in speech sounds was tuned in comparison with that in non-speech sounds. This was not observed in advanced second-language users of the same language, suggesting that second-language acquisition does not lead to speech-specific tuning of the duration processing as does native language acquisition in early childhood.

10.1016/s0926-6410(03)00055-7https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12706229