6533b839fe1ef96bd12a62e3

RESEARCH PRODUCT

A Model of Multiproduct Price Competition

Yair TaumanYair TaumanAmparo UrbanoJunichi Watanabe

subject

OligopolyMicroeconomicsConsumption (economics)Competition (economics)Economics and EconometricsCore (game theory)StrategyWillingness to paySet functionEconomicsEconomic surplus

description

Abstract We provide a simple model of price competition in a multiproduct oligopoly market. The products are of general nature. We find that a pure strategy equilibrium exists and every equilibrium consumption maximizes the total social surplus. Consumers are characterized by a set function which determines their willingness to pay for every subset of products. If this function is convex, the set of equilibrium prices coincides with the core of a cooperative game generated by this set function and the firms extract total industry surplus. If it is concave, the only equilibrium price of a product is its marginal contribution to the consumer's total willingness to pay. Journal of Economic Literature Classification Numbers: C72, D21, D41, D43, L13.

https://doi.org/10.1006/jeth.1997.2331