6533b83afe1ef96bd12a6f8a

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Bronchial asthma and personality dimensions: a multifaceted association.

A. GimenezL. CompteT. ParedesAmparo BellochBaños RMiguel Perpiñá

subject

Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineAdultMalePersonality Testsmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentmedia_common.quotation_subjectmedicineImmunology and AllergyAsthmatic patientPersonalityHumansBig Five personality traitsAssociation (psychology)PsychiatryLung functionDepression (differential diagnoses)media_commonAsthmaAgedbusiness.industryMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseAsthmarespiratory tract diseasesPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthRespiratory MechanicsAnxietyFemalemedicine.symptombusinessPersonality

description

Personality dimensions seem to play an important role in chronic diseases by maintaining or increasing the patient's physical complaints. This study examines in bronchial asthma: (a) the relationships among clinical data, baseline lung function, and personality traits; and (b) the patient's characteristics related to the physician's judgement about his or her asthma severity. Five questionnaires measuring anxiety, depression, self-consciousness, and subjective symptoms were completed by 51 asthmatic patients. Responses to questionnaires and clinical and demographic data were factor-analyzed. Factor analysis revealed that the physician's severity judgement is based on elderly age, high scores on depression, and longer duration of asthma.

10.3109/02770909409044822https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8195058