6533b83afe1ef96bd12a6fc2

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Near-intrinsic energy resolution for 30-662 keV gamma rays in a high pressure xenon electroluminescent TPC

Vicente ÁLvarez PuertaAnselmo Cervera VillanuevaF. I.g. BorgesSara Cárcel GarcíaJ. CastelS. CebriánAnselmo Cervera VillanuevaC.a.n. CondelT. DafniT.h.v.t. DiasJosé Díaz MedinaM. EgorovR. EsteveP. EvtoukhovitchL.m. P. FernandesPaola FerrarioA.l. FerreiraE.d.c. FreitasV.m. GehmanA. GilA. GoldschmidtH. GómezJuan José Gómez CadenasD. González-díazR.m. GutiérrezJ. HauptmanJ.a. Hernando MorataD.c. HerreraF.j. IguazI.g. IrastorzaM.a. JineteL. LabargaIgor LiubarskyJ.a.m. LopesDavid Lorca GalindoM. LosadaG. LuzónA. MaríJusto Martín-albo SimónAlberto Martínez PérezT. MillerA. MoiseenkoFrancesc Monrabal CapillaC.m.b. MonteiroF.j. MoraL.m. MoutinhoJ. Muñoz VidalH. Natal Da LuzG. NavarroMiquel Nebot GuinotD. NygrenC.a.b. OliveiraR. PalmaJ. PérezJ.l. Pérez AparicioJ. RennerLluís Ripoll MasferrerA. RodríguezJavier Rodríguez SamaniegoF. P. SantosJ. M.f. Dos SantosL. SeguiLuis Serra Díaz-canoD. ShumanAnder Simón EstévezC. SofkaMichel SorelJ.f. ToledoA. TomásJ. TorrentZ. TsamalaidzeD. VázquezJ.f.c.a. VelosoJ.a. VillarR.c. WebbJ.t. WhiteNadia Yahlali Haddou

subject

ElectroluminiscènciaNuclear and High Energy PhysicsXenonHigh-pressureDark matterchemistry.chemical_elementNuclear physicsTECNOLOGIA ELECTRONICAXenonDouble beta decayEnergy resolutionNeutrinoless double beta decayInstrumentationPhysicsTime projection chamberDetectorResolution (electron density)Gamma rayFísicaNuclear energyFull width at half maximumchemistryElectroluminescenceEnergia nuclearTPC

description

We present the design, data and results from the NEXT prototype for Double Beta and Dark Matter (NEXT-DBDM) detector, a high-pressure gaseous natural xenon electroluminescent time projection chamber (TPC) that was built at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. It is a prototype of the planned NEXT-100 Xe-136 neutrino-less double beta decay (0 nu beta beta) experiment with the main objectives of demonstrating near-intrinsic energy resolution at energies up to 662 keV and of optimizing the NEXT-100 detector design and operating parameters. Energy resolutions of similar to 1% FWHM for 662 keV gamma rays were obtained at 10 and 15 atm and similar to 5% FWHM for 30 keV fluorescence xenon X-rays. These results demonstrate that 0.5% FWHM resolutions for the 2459 keV hypothetical neutrino-less double beta decay peak are realizable. This energy resolution is a factor 7-20 better than that of the current leading 0 nu beta beta experiments using liquid xenon and thus represents a significant advancement. We present also first results from a track imaging system consisting of 64 silicon photo-multipliers recently installed in NEXT-DBDM that, along with the excellent energy resolution, demonstrates the key functionalities required for the NEXT-100 0 nu beta beta search. (c) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

http://hdl.handle.net/10256/14135