6533b850fe1ef96bd12a829a

RESEARCH PRODUCT

CHAPTER 6 Development of SOFC Interconnect Stainless Steels

Somrerk Chandra-ambhornWalairat Chandra-ambhornI. PopaDr.patthranit WongpromratSébastien ChevalierPiyorose PromdirekLionel Combemale

subject

InterconnectionMaterials science020209 energyfungiMetallurgytechnology industry and agriculture0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringGeneral Materials Science02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0210 nano-technologyCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics

description

The chapter introduces components and working principle of solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs). It is followed by the explanation on the choices of materials focussing on ferritic stainless steels. The review is further made on the required properties of these steels, i.e. low oxidation rate, low chromium species volatilisation rate, high electrical conductivity and good scale adhesion. For the oxidation aspect, the behaviour of stainless steel interconnect in cathode, anode (hydrogen and biogas), and dual atmospheres are described. Surface modification by pre-oxidation and coatings to improve the oxide electrical conductivity and to reduce chromium species volatilisation is finally reviewed.

https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.300.135