6533b850fe1ef96bd12a857a

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Isolation and identification of intermediates from biodegradation of low chlorinated biphenyls (Delor-103).

Mirja LahtiperäJan TřískaMartina MackovaJaakko PaasivirtaNaděžda VrchotováGabriela KuncováHana Nováková

subject

BiphenylPersistent organic pollutantEnvironmental EngineeringChromatographySilylationHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisMetabolitePublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthGeneral MedicineGeneral ChemistryBiodegradationMetabolic intermediateMass spectrometryPollutionPolychlorinated BiphenylsGas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometrychemistry.chemical_compoundBiodegradation EnvironmentalchemistryPseudomonasEnvironmental ChemistryOrganic chemistryEnvironmental PollutantsSolid phase extractionEnvironmental Monitoring

description

Abstract Microorganism Pseudomonas species P2 metabolizes polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and biphenyl, producing the whole spectrum of intermediates, among them coloured intermediates, which are suitable for the monitoring of PCBs degradation by optical sensors. Knowledge of chemical structures and conditions of development of colour metabolites is necessary for application of optical analytical methods. The main goal of this work was the isolation and identification of intermediates from the biodegradation of the mixture of low chlorinated biphenyls (Delor-103), which is based on the solid phase extraction (SPE) of the whole mixture using LiChrolut EN cartridges, then silylation of the extract as one way to the identification of one part of intermediates by GC–MS, and acetylation of the extract as a way for the further concentration and analysis of more polar chlorobiphenylols and chlorobiphenyldiols. The combination of SPE and following acetylation allows to obtain chlorobiphenylols and chlorobiphenyldiols as an almost pure fraction. The acetylation method could be also used instead SPE procedure with the same final concentration effect. Using the simulation mass spectrometry program, two new compounds, dihydrodihydroxytrichloro- and tetrahydrodihydroxytrichlorobiphenyl, as silylderivatives, were identified.

10.1016/j.chemosphere.2003.08.021https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14602105