6533b851fe1ef96bd12a8ea4

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Decomposing changes in the conditional variance of GDP over time

Michele BattistiChristopher F. ParmeterShahram Amini

subject

Economics and Econometrics05 social sciencesNonparametric statisticsOecd countriesConditional variationVariation (linguistics)0502 economics and businessStatisticsGeneralized KernelPer capitaEconomicsEconometricsNonparametric050207 economicsSettore SECS-P/01 - Economia PoliticaConditional variance050205 econometrics

description

A well established fact in the growth empirics literature is the increasing (unconditional) variation in output per capita across countries. We propose a nonparametric decomposition of the conditional variation of output per capita across countries to capture different channels over which the variation might be increasing. We find that OECD countries have experienced diminishing conditional variation while other regions have experienced increasing conditional variation. Our decomposition suggests that most of these changes in the conditional variance of output are due to unobserved factors not accounted for by the traditional growth determinants. In addition to this we show that these factors played very different roles over time and across regions. A well established fact in the growth empirics literature is the increasing (unconditional) variation in output per capita across countries. We propose a nonparametric decomposition of the conditional variation of output per capita across countries to capture different channels over which the variation might be increasing. We find that OECD countries have experienced diminishing conditional variation while other regions have experienced increasing conditional variation. Our decomposition suggests that most of these changes in the conditional variance of output are due to unobserved factors not accounted for by the traditional growth determinants. In addition to this we show that these factors played very different roles over time and across regions.

10.1016/j.econmod.2016.10.016http://hdl.handle.net/10447/287857