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RESEARCH PRODUCT

Structural relaxation in a molten salt probed by time-dependent dc conductivity measurements

Alois LoidlRoland BöhmerAndrei Pimenov

subject

ChemistryDc conductivityRelaxation (NMR)Analytical chemistryThermodynamicsCalorimetryConductivityCondensed Matter Physics530Heat capacityElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsIonMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesMolten saltGlass transition

description

Abstract Time-dependent dc conductivity was measured after cooling steps of about 2 K in the glass transformation range of 2Ca(NO 3 ) 2 -3RbNO 3 . The shape and time scale of the structural relaxation function was thus monitored for times 60 s t 6 s. The time scale could be compared with results from scanning calorimetry measurements and good agreement was found. From the heat capacity data and from the solid state conductivity the expected liquid state conductivity relaxation time was calculated using several models. The good compatibility of these calculations with the experimental results provides evidence that near the calorimetric glass transition the mobile ions perform concerted motions.

https://doi.org/10.1016/s0022-3093(97)00088-4