6533b852fe1ef96bd12aaaf3

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Real-time Control of Metallurgic Processes

Erkki Laitinen

subject

Liquid metalMaterials scienceCasting (metalworking)Real-time Control SystemHeat transferMetallurgyDefect freeCooling speedMachine designSolid shell

description

The careful control of the liquid metal solidification and the solid shell growth is of central importance in all metallurgic processes. These have a considerable influence on the formation of cracks and other defects which can be formed in the cast material. To ensure defect free products, the liquid metal is to be cooled down according to a pattern which depends i.e. on metal grade, product dimension, cooling speed and machine design. On the other hand, the control of the liquid/solid interface is a key element in optimising the liquid solidification with respect to good productivity. So, the heat transfer plays a very important role in metallurgic casting processes, especially when casting crack-sensitive products.

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-82967-2_45