6533b852fe1ef96bd12aab43

RESEARCH PRODUCT

1,3-Oxazin-2-ones vs tetrahydrofurans by iodocyclisation of 2-alkoxycarbonylamino-3-alken-1-ols

Roberta GaleazziMario OrenaJoan M. Jorda-gregoriMaria Eugenia González-rosendePatricia Cava-montesinosJosé Sepúlveda-arques

subject

Reaction conditionsStereochemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryHydroxy groupDiastereomerCatalysisInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundNucleophileYield (chemistry)Benzyl groupOrder (group theory)Physical and Theoretical ChemistryDerivative (chemistry)

description

Abstract Iodocyclisation of primary homoallylic alcohols 2a – d , containing either a 2- t -butoxy- or a benzyloxycarbonylamino group, was studied, in order to establish the nucleophilic group involved in cyclofunctionalisation. In fact, the N - t -Boc derivative 2a gave the oxazinone 3 , exclusively, whereas starting from the N -Cbz derivative 2b a diastereomeric mixture of substituted tetrahydrofurans 4 and 5 resulted in ratios depending upon the reaction conditions. These results were rationalised by means of computational methods. On the contrary, migration of both the t -butyl or benzyl group to the hydroxy group was observed when both 2c and 2d underwent cyclisation to give the corresponding 5-alkoxymethyl oxazolidin-2-ones 7a , b in low yield, but with high regio- and stereocontrol.

https://doi.org/10.1016/s0957-4166(00)00323-2