6533b852fe1ef96bd12ab970

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Dynamic doping and degradation in sandwich-type light-emitting electrochemical cells

Albrecht WinnackerSebastian MeierSebastian MeierDaniel TorderaWiebke SarfertD. HartmannHenk J. Bolink

subject

PhotoluminescenceMaterials scienceTransition metalChemical engineeringDopingAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomyIonic bondingDegradation (geology)Physical and Theoretical ChemistrySpectroscopyLayer (electronics)Electrochemical cell

description

Photoluminescence spectroscopy has been performed in situ during device operation and after switch-off on ionic transition metal complex (iTMC)-based sandwich-type light-emitting electrochemical cells (LECs). It is demonstrated that the photoluminescence of the LECs decreases with increasing operating time. For operating times up to three hours the decline in photoluminescence is fully recoverable after switching off the bias. These results imply that doping of the iTMC layer is responsible, not only, for the turn-on of LECs but also for their lifetimes.

https://doi.org/10.1039/c2cp41323j