6533b853fe1ef96bd12abf6b

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Statics and dynamics of dense polymer systems studied by monte carlo simulation

Kurt Binder

subject

Quantitative Biology::BiomoleculesPolymers and PlasticsAnomalous diffusionChemistryGaussianOrganic ChemistryMonte Carlo methodRelaxation (NMR)Condensed Matter PhysicsPolymer brushMolecular physicsCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed Mattersymbols.namesakeChain (algebraic topology)Materials ChemistrysymbolsCenter of massStatistical physicsDiffusion (business)

description

Monte Carlo simulations of coarse–grained models of macromolecules offer a unique tool to study the interplay between coil conformations, thermodynamic properties, and chain configurational relaxation and diffusion. Two examples are discussed where the chain conformation strongly differs from a gaussian coil: (i) collapsed chains in a bad solvent, where anomalous diffusion occurs in the Rouse limit and the relaxation time increases at least with the third power of chain length. (ii) Expulsion of a chain from a semidilute polymer brush. The initially stretched chain contracts to a gaussian coil and the center of mass moves outward with constant velocity until it reaches the region of the “last blob” where crossover to diffusive behavior occurs.

https://doi.org/10.1002/masy.19950900107