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RESEARCH PRODUCT
GW quasiparticle energies of atoms in strong magnetic fields
Trygve HelgakerChristof HolzerWim KlopperFlorian HampeAndrew M. TealeStella Stopkowiczsubject
PhysicsGW approximation010304 chemical physicsField (physics)General Physics and AstronomyField strengthElectron010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences7. Clean energy0104 chemical sciencesMagnetic fieldIonization0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersQuasiparticlePhysics::Atomic PhysicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsIonization energydescription
Quasiparticle energies of the atoms H–Ne have been computed in the GW approximation in the presence of strong magnetic fields with field strengths varying from 0 to 0.25 atomic units (0.25 B 0 =0.25 ℏe −1 a −2 0 ≈58 763 0.25 B0=0.25 ℏe−1a0−2≈58 763 T). The GW quasiparticle energies are compared with equation-of-motion ionization-potential (EOM-IP) coupled-cluster singles-and-doubles (CCSD) calculations of the first ionization energies. The best results are obtained with the evGW@PBE0 method, which agrees with the EOM-IP-CCSD model to within about 0.20 eV. Ionization potentials have been calculated for all atoms in the series, representing the first systematic study of ionization potentials for the first-row atoms at field strengths characteristic of magnetic white dwarf stars. Under these conditions, the ionization potentials increase in a near-linear fashion with the field strength, reflecting the linear field dependence of the Landau energy of the ionized electron. The calculated ionization potentials agree well with the best available literature data for He, Li, and Be.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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2019-06-07 | The Journal of Chemical Physics |