6533b853fe1ef96bd12ac364
RESEARCH PRODUCT
Chloride, carboxylate and carbonate transport by ortho-phenylenediamine-based bisureas
Ricardo Pérez-tomásPaulo J. CostaJennifer L. SuttonStephen J. MooreVanessa Soto-cerratoVítor FélixIgor MarquesCally J. E. HaynesMark E. LightG. John LangleyJulie HernimanSimon J. BrooksPhilip A. GaleJorge GonzalezJorge Gonzalezsubject
GLUTAMATE TRANSPORTERSSTEROID-BASED RECEPTORSAntiporterBicarbonateMOLECULAR RECOGNITIONISOMERIC DICARBOXYLATE ANIONS010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesChlorideIon selective electrodechemistry.chemical_compoundmedicineOrganic chemistryCarboxylate010405 organic chemistryGeneral ChemistryIN-VITROMembrane transportSELECTIVE DISCRIMINATIONTRANSMEMBRANE ANION TRANSPORTERSCombinatorial chemistryMEMBRANE TRANSPORTERS0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthMembranechemistryCONFORMATIONAL CONTROLINTRACELLULAR PHEffluxmedicine.drugdescription
Highly potent but structurally simple transmembrane anion transporters are reported that function at receptor to lipid ratios as low as 1 : 1 000 000. The compounds, based on the simple ortho-phenylenediamine-based bisurea scaffold, have been studied for their ability to facilitate chloride/nitrate and chloride/bicarbonate antiport, and HCl symport processes using a combination of ion selective electrode and fluorescence techniques. In addition, the transmembrane transport of dicarboxylate anions (maleate and fumarate) by the compounds was examined. Molecular dynamics simulations showed that these compounds permeate the membrane more easily than other promising receptors corroborating the experimental efflux data. Moreover, cell based assays revealed that the majority of the compounds showed cytotoxicity in cancer cells, which may be linked to their ability to function as ion transporters.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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2013-01-01 |