6533b853fe1ef96bd12ac37e

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Observation of high energy atmospheric neutrinos with the Antarctic muon and neutrino detector array

J. P DewulfY. MinaevaMatthias LeutholdD. R. NygrenP. SteffenJan ConradT. FeserJ. AhrensB. KociM. SolarzA. GoldschmidtD. BertrandA. ChenJodi CooleyK. RawlinsE. AndresS. YoungC. WiedemanJames MadsenS. RichterM. RibordyS. HundertmarkC. De ClercqP. EkströmP. MiocinovicT. HauschildtS. TilavAdam BouchtaAllan HallgrenP. C. MockJ. Rodríguez MartinoOle StreicherR. SchwarzStaffan CariusM. GaugM. Vander DoncktK.-h. BeckerH. LeichCaroline CostaWolfgang RhodeT. ThonCh. WeinheimerP. B. PriceP. NiessenP. O. HulthT. O. B. SchmidtJean-marie FrèreR. G. StokstadR. WischnewskiOthmane BouhaliL. KöpkeR. MorseH. WissingKael HansonC. WiebuschKurt WoschnaggP. LindahlChristian SpieringH. S. MatisA. SilvestriC. ReedC. ReedSteven W. BarwickA. C. PohlPawel MarciniewskiD. RossM. HellwigXinhua BaiW. WuDmitry ChirkinP. SudhoffH. G. SanderFrancis HalzenJ. BoothP. RomeneskoPaolo DesiatiDavid A. SchneiderD. M. LowderC. WalckP. LoaizaE. DalbergE. DalbergG. C. HillThomas K. GaisserG. B. YodhHakki ÖGelmanT. De YoungT. De YoungD. F. CowenMarek KowalskiC. Pérez De Los HerosT. BeckaM. M. BoyceR. PorrataR. PorrataJ. I. LamoureuxD. SteeleI. TaboadaP. DoksusJoakim EdsjöR. HardtkeT. NeunhöfferJames KimC.p. McparlandAlbrecht KarleA. BironN. StarinskyL. ThollanderT. C. MillerT. C. MillerPh. OlbrechtsJ. E. JacobsenR. C. BayH. HeukenkampFreddy BinonGlenn SpiczakI. LiubarskyK. H. SulankeOlga BotnerG. BarouchGerald Przybylski

subject

PhysicsAntarctic Muon And Neutrino Detector ArrayNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsSolar neutrinoAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysics (astro-ph)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsSolar neutrino problemAstrophysicsHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Neutrino detectorMeasurements of neutrino speedHigh Energy Physics::Experimentddc:530Astrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsNeutrinoNeutrino astronomyNeutrino oscillation

description

The Antarctic Muon and Neutrino Detector Array (AMANDA) began collecting data with ten strings in 1997. Results from the first year of operation are presented. Neutrinos coming through the Earth from the Northern Hemisphere are identified by secondary muons moving upward through the array. Cosmic rays in the atmosphere generate a background of downward moving muons, which are about 10^6 times more abundant than the upward moving muons. Over 130 days of exposure, we observed a total of about 300 neutrino events. In the same period, a background of 1.05*10^9 cosmic ray muon events was recorded. The observed neutrino flux is consistent with atmospheric neutrino predictions. Monte Carlo simulations indicate that 90% of these events lie in the energy range 66 GeV to 3.4 TeV. The observation of atmospheric neutrinos consistent with expectations establishes AMANDA-B10 as a working neutrino telescope.

10.1103/physrevd.66.012005https://bib-pubdb1.desy.de/record/330707