6533b853fe1ef96bd12acb70

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Local administration of antisense phosphorothioate oligonucleotides to the p65 subunit of NF-kappa B abrogates established experimental colitis in mice.

Markus F. NeurathWarren StroberK H Meyer Zum BüschenfeldeSven Pettersson

subject

AdultMaleProtein subunitMolecular Sequence DataGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyMiceCrohn DiseaseAdrenal Cortex HormonesmedicineAnimalsHumansColitisTranscription factorCells CulturedAgedEnterocolitisPhosphorothioate OligonucleotidesBase Sequencebusiness.industryOligonucleotideEnterocolitisNF-kappa BTranscription Factor RelAGeneral MedicineDNAMiddle AgedOligonucleotides Antisensemedicine.diseaseNFKB1digestive system diseasesInterleukin-10Interleukin 10Disease Models AnimalTrinitrobenzenesulfonic AcidImmunologyCancer researchCytokinesFemalemedicine.symptombusiness

description

Chronic intestinal inflammation induced by 2,4,6,-trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid (TNBS) is characterized by a transmural granulomatous colitis that mimics some characteristics of human Crohn's disease. Here, we show that the transcription factor NF-kappa B p65 was strongly activated in TNBS-induced colitis and in colitis of interleukin-10-deficient mice. Local administration of p65 antisense phosphorothioate oligonucleotides abrogated clinical and histological signs of colitis and was more effective in treating TNBS-induced colitis than single or daily administration of glucocorticoids. The data provide direct evidence for the central importance of p65 in chronic intestinal inflammation and suggest a potential therapeutic utility of p65 antisense oligonucleotides as a novel molecular approach for the treatment of patients with Crohn's disease.

10.1038/nm0996-998https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8782457