6533b853fe1ef96bd12acd20

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Sports-related injuries in elderly men still active in sports.

Markku AlénMauri Kallinen

subject

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyCumulative Trauma DisordersPoison controlPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationPhysical examinationKnee InjuriesThighSuicide preventionOccupational safety and healthOxygen ConsumptionPhysical medicine and rehabilitationSkiingInjury preventionmedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineAnkle InjuriesFoot InjuriesFinlandAgedAged 80 and overmedicine.diagnostic_testbiologyAthletesbusiness.industryMusclesTrack and FieldHuman factors and ergonomicsGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationmedicine.anatomical_structureAthletic InjuriesPhysical EnduranceSprains and StrainsPhysical therapyAccidental FallsJointsbusinesshuman activitiesSportsResearch Article

description

By means of a questionnaire with a complementary interview and physical examination, the site and nature of sports injuries were investigated over a 10-year period (1977-1987) in 97 elderly athletes (age range 70-81 years). The athletes were still active in training and competition with a mean competition background of 15 years. Of the subjects studied 30 were strength/power athletes and the remaining 67 endurance athletes. Altogether we found 273 sports-related injuries (169 acute and 104 overuse injuries). Of the injuries 75% had occurred in the lower extremities. The most commonly injured part of the body was the knee (20% of all cases). Sprains of the thigh and knee were the most frequent types of acute injury. In most cases the treatment prescribed was rest and physiotherapy. Surgery had been necessary in ten cases (3.7% of all injuries). Mean withdrawal from normal sporting activity had, in general, been 2-3 weeks. Of the injuries, one in five had, however, lasted over several years causing some disability during sporting activities.

https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsm.28.1.52