6533b854fe1ef96bd12ae7bb

RESEARCH PRODUCT

ElectromagneticN→N*(1535)transition in the relativistic constituent-quark model

H. J. WeberWolfgang Konen

subject

Quantum chromodynamicsBaryonPhysicsParticle physicsCharge radiusNuclear TheoryHadronQuark modelForm factor (quantum field theory)Elementary particleNuclear ExperimentNucleon

description

We study a light-cone model of the nucleon and the ${S}_{11}(1535)$ resonance which provides a relativistic generalization of the constituent-quark model in the nonperturbative low-${Q}^{2}$ regime. The two parameters of the model, namely, the size parameter $\ensuremath{\alpha}$ and the constituent-quark mass ${m}_{q}\ensuremath{\approx}300$ MeV, are fixed by the axial form factor. We find good agreement for the electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon up to ${Q}^{2}\ensuremath{\approx}1\ensuremath{-}2$ Ge${\mathrm{V}}^{2}$. All static properties of the nucleon, except for the neutron charge radius, are reproduced within 10%. In addition, we show that the electromagnetic current of the nucleon is conserved. The ${S}_{11}(1535)$ transition amplitudes, where gauge invariance is achieved by including a three-body current, are calculated from a constraint-free form-factor set. They are in reasonable agreement with the available photo- and electroproduction data.

https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.41.2201