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RESEARCH PRODUCT

Entrapping of O2 Molecules in Nanostructured Silica Probed by Photoluminescence

Franco Mario GelardiGianpiero BuscarinoSimonpietro AgnelloG. IovinoAntonino Alessi

subject

Materials sciencePhotoluminescenceRelaxation (NMR)Analytical chemistryNanoparticleThermal treatmentLaserSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.inventionsymbols.namesakeGeneral EnergylawsymbolsMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryRaman spectroscopySilica nanoparticles molecular oxygen Raman spectroscopy.Fumed silica

description

We studied the emission of the O2 molecules embedded in fumed silica (amorphous silicon dioxide) nanoparticles differing for diameters and specific surface. By using a 1064 nm laser as a source we recorded both the O2 emission and the Raman signal of silica. Our experimental data show that the O2 emission/Raman signal (at 800cm-1) ratio decreases with increasing the specific surface both for the as received and the loaded samples. By performing a thermal treatment (600 °C for 2h) we modified the structure and the water content of the smallest nanoparticles without observing any significant change in the O2 emission/Raman signal ratio. Our data are explained by a shell model showing that the O2 emission is essentially due to the molecules entrapped in the core of the nanoparticles, whereas the contribution due to the surface shell, having a thickness of about 1 nm, is negligible because of its high content of Si-OH groups that introduce non-radiative relaxation channels or because of the very low content of molecules trapped in this thin region.

https://doi.org/10.1021/jp310314t